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January 2003, Volume 23

EMPLOYMENT LAW

GENERAL TORTS

INSURANCE COVERAGE

INTERNATIONAL LAW

TOXIC TORTS/ENVIRONMENT

PRODUCT LAW

BUSINESS LAW

NURSING HOME LAW


EMPLOYMENT LAW

ADEA
Proffered Reason For Termination Not Pretextual

RETALIATION
Claim Failed Where Professor Failed to Show Connection Between Complaints and Retaliation

No Retaliation Without Knowledge of Protected Activity

DAMAGES
Front Pay Not Appropriate When Employee Incarcerated

RACIAL DISCRIMINATION
Prima Facie Case Must Be Met Before Pretext at Issue

Lateral Transfer to Uncomfortable Location Not Racial Discrimination.

Review of Order Entering Judgment as Matter of Law Need Not Follow McDonnell-Douglas Approach


RACE AND NATIONAL ORIGIN
Attempting to Sabotage a Promotion is Evidence of Pretext

REHABILITATION ACT
Person Who Cannot Perform Essential Functions of Employment Not Qualified Individual

EEOC
Notice To Subsidiary Corporation Not Notice To Parent Corporation

ADA
Sending Employee For Hearing Test Does Not Equate To Belief Of Disability

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GENERAL TORTS

CONTRIBUTORY NEGLIGENCE
Plaintiff ’s Employer Properly Considered In Division Of Fault Regarding Joint And Several Liability

DUTY
Duty Of Premises Owner To Guard Against Foreseeable Risks Of Injury To Children

Duty Of Premises Owner And Operator To Protect Against Reasonably Foreseeable Construction Site Risks Is Nondelegable

Municipal Tort Immunity--No Duty Owed To Pedestrian Where Injuries Were Unforeseeable

CAUSATION
Hospital’s Actions Not Proximate Cause Of Patient’s Death

Question of Fact Regarding Cause of Pedestrian’s Death Where Defendant Managed, Maintained, And Controlled Street Light

EVIDENCE
Standard Of Care Testimony Properly Struck Where Expert Lacked Requisite Certification

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INSURANCE COVERAGE

Coverage Barred to Law Firm for Defamation Suit Under CGL Policy’s Professional Services Exclusion

Court Rejects Argument That Carrier Anticipatorily Breached Contract By Denying Defense Before The Filing Of The Underlying Suit

Notice To Carrier Of Underinsured Motorists Claim Satisfies Provision Requiring Demand For Arbitration

Carrier Had No Duty To Defend Insured Transportation Services Company In Underlying Suit Alleging Sexual Assault Of Passenger And Negligence

CGL Carrier, Not Professional Liability Carrier, Has Duty To Defend Insured For Negligent Hiring Action

Section 143a-2 Of Illinois Insurance Code Applicable Only To Rejection Of Uninsured Motorist Coverage, Not Underinsured Motorist Coverage

Failure To Maintain Proof Of Mailing Prohibits Carrier From Relying On Policy Amendment

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INTERNATIONAL LAW

PERSONAL JURISDICTION
Court Denies French Defendant’s Motion To Dismiss For Lack Of Personal Jurisdiction Because Of Direct Contacts With U.S. And Control Over U.S. Based Subsidiary

FORUM NON CONVENIENS
Court Denies Italian Product Manufacturer’s Motion To Transfer Litigation To Italy Because New York Forum Was Not Inconvenient

Doctrine of Forum Non Conveniens Applies to Action Brought in the U.S. to Enforce a Foreign Arbitration Award

INTERNATIONAL SERVICE OF PROCESS
The Hague Convention On Service Of Process Abroad Does Not Authorize Service Of Process Via Federal Express

DOMESTIC DISCOVERY FOR USE IN FOREIGN LITIGATION
Taiwanese Corporation Not Permitted To Compel Discovery In U.S. For Use In Chinese and Taiwanese Litigation

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TOXIC TORTS/ENVIRONMENT

ASBESTOS LITIGATION
Supplier Defense Applied to Asbestos Supplier in Delaware

CLEAN WATER ACT
Forest Service Liable for Point Source Pollution in Aerial Spraying

Specificity Notice Requirements for Clean Water Act Violations

Spraying to Eradicate Mosquitoes With West Nile Virus Not Violation of Clean Water Act

Ninth Circuit Harmonizes Clean Water Act and Federal Powers Act

FEDERAL TORT CLAIMS ACT
United States Held Accountable for Contamination of Private Residence

CERCLA
Ninth Circuit Certifies Two Questions to Alaska Supreme Court

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PRODUCT LAW

SPOLIATION OF EVIDENCE
Exclusivity Of Workers Compensation Act Remedies Do Not Affect Employee’s Right To Sue Employer For Spoliation Of Evidence

STATUTORY CONSTRUCTION
Grocery Store Not Considered “Commercial Party” Under State’s Product Liability Statute and Can Maintain Products Liability Action Against Faulty Refrigeration Company

PROCEDURAL CONSIDERATIONS
Statute Of Limitations On Medical Products Liability Action Begins To Run On Date Patient Learned Device Was Implanted, Not Date Of Injury

No Tolling Of Iowa Statue Of Repose For Minor

EVIDENCE
Florida Maintains Presumption Of Product Failure

Indiana Federal Court Required Plaintiff To Produce Actual Automobile Tire For Inspection To Maintain Products Liability Suit

WHAT IS A SALE OF A PRODUCT?
Distribution Of Human Bone Tissue To Hospital Not Sale Of A Product

FEDERAL PREEMPTION
Compliance With Warnings Created By Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, And Rodenticide Act Preempt State Law Duty To Warn Cases

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BUSINESS LAW

CONTRACT LAW
Recovery of Damages
Attorneys’ Fees Cannot Be Awarded In Lieu of Punitive Damages in Breach of Contract Action

Plaintiff Allowed To Pursue Claim For Economic Damages Under Information Provider Exception To Moorman Doctrine

FINANCING AND COLLECTION LAW
Tender of Automobile Retail Installment Contract Containing Separate TILA Disclosure Section to Consumer at Time of Automobile Purchase is Valid

Rescission Under TILA May Be Conditioned Upon Debtors’Tender Of Principal Loan Amount To Creditor

UNIFORM FRAUDULENT TRANSFER ACT
Transfer By Insolvent Debtor Used To Pay Creditors Remains Fraudulent

MECHANICS’ LIENS
Section 23 Of Mechanics Lien Act Applies To Hauling Of Debris And Delivery Of Raw Materials To Jobsite Which Are Necessary To Complete Construction.

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NURSING HOME LAW

PRIVATE RIGHT OF ACTION
Descendants of Nursing Home Resident Can Bring Action Under Illinois Nursing Home Care Act Pursuant To Illinois Survival Act

No Private Right Of Action Exists Under Federal Nursing Home Reform Act

DUTY
Trustee Owed No Duty Of Care To Washington Nursing Home Resident

Widow of Nursing Home Resident Owed No Duty To Stepson To Include Him In Wrongful Death Lawsuit

BREACH
Nursing Records Revealed That Facility Did Not Beach Standard Of Care

Whether Nursing Home Agency Committed Elder Abuse By Failing To Keep Appointment With Elderly Woman Was Question For Jury

Louisiana Appellate Court Awards The Plaintiff Survival Damages

PROXIMATE CAUSE
Nursing Home’s Conduct Was Proximate Cause Of Resident’s Death, Not State’s Department of Human Resources

Nursing Home’s Negligent Use of Side Rails Proximately Caused Woman’s Death

PRE-TRIAL PROCEDURE
Sexual Abuse Allegations Tolled By Resident’s Dementia

Florida Nursing Home Not Required To Produce Employees’ Entire Personnel File

NOTABLE JUDGMENTS AND VERDICTS
Louisiana Appeal Court Reverses $350,000 Judgment

Alabama Jury Awards $5.35 Million In Ant-Bite Case

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